Fretboard diagrams · the system + the strange

Three Cells, All Scales

The whole major-scale system reduces to three little three-note shapes. Plus the outlandish scales drawn on the neck, and the strange chords as boxes. Diagrams read low-E on top. Tap dots and chords to hear them.

01The three "one-string" cells

Play any major scale three notes per string and every string holds one of only three spacing shapes. That's the whole secret the video was selling: learn these three, learn how they chain, and you own all seven modes across the entire neck. The gaps are tone (T = 2 frets) or semitone (S = 1 fret).

Cell 1 · T–T

tone, tone · spans 4 frets

Widest shape. Three notes a whole step apart each — e.g. frets 1·3·5. The "stretchy" one.

Cell 2 · T–S

tone, semitone · spans 3 frets

Whole step then half step — frets 1·3·4. The half-step sits at the top of the string.

Cell 3 · S–T

semitone, tone · spans 3 frets

Half step then whole step — frets 1·2·4. The half-step sits at the bottom of the string.

That's it — T–T, T–S, S–T. The major scale's step formula (T T S T T T S) is just these three cells dealt out across the six strings. There is no fourth shape.

02The scale built from the cells

Here's the 3-notes-per-string major scale on the full neck, each string coloured by which cell it uses. You can literally see the three shapes repeating. Change the root; tap any dot.

Cell 1 · T–T Cell 2 · T–S Cell 3 · S–T root
How modes fall out of it: the seven modes are just the same string of cells started from a different point. Ionian begins on one cell; play the identical neck shape but treat the 2nd note as home and you're in Dorian; the 3rd note as home, Phrygian; and so on. Same three shapes, same fingering — only "home" moves. Switch the Mode selector and watch which note the root (amber) lands on.

03Outlandish scales — on the neck

The strange ones drawn as fretboard diagrams with interval labels. Pick one, pick a root, tap dots or hear it climb.

04Strange chords — boxes

Voicings that break the stacked-thirds rule. Boxes read low-E on the left. Tap to strum.